- What do I do if I find injured
wildlife?
- Why
can't I keep the wildlife that I find?
- I
found a baby bird. I don't know what kind
he is. What do I feed him?
1.
What do I do if I find injured wildlife?
The
first step in the rescue of a wild animal
is capture. Many times the finder is that
animal’s only chance of getting the
help they need. Almost anyone can contain
a wild animal with a few simple instructions.
Remember, wild animals are easily frightened
and may attack once cornered so, most importantly,
protect yourself.
-
Have
a box or animal carrier ready to contain the animal.
Garbage cans, recycling bins and even paper bags will
work in a pinch depending on the size of the animal.
Poke holes into the box for ventilation.
-
Many
animals are easily captured with a large
towel. Approach the animal slowly, holding
the towel out in front of you. Once
in range, throw the towel over the animal’s
head, or entire body if possible. Restrain
the head and wrap the towel around the
animal. Quickly transfer the animal
to a box before they escape.
-
If
you’re catching a bird, the beak is the first
thing you grab and the last thing you release.
-
When
dealing with small mammals, a thick pair of work gloves
can prevent personal injury.
-
Do
not try to contain an alert, large mammal without expert
assistance and special equipment. Rabid mammals can
transmit rabies to you through a bite wound.
-
A
net is very useful when capturing animals that will
try to flee or fly. If a body of water is nearby, get
between the water and the animal unless you feel like
going for a swim.
-
Once
the animal is contained, transport them
to a nearby wildlife hospital ASAP.
To decrease the chance of life-threatening
stress, minimize noise and movement
and keep the animal closed up in the
container at all times. The animal should
not be able to see out of the container.
Do not offer food or water Feeding
a dehydrated or injured animal can be
fatal.
2.
Why can't I keep the wildlife that I find?
Almost all the native
and migratory birds and other animals are
protected by state and federal laws. It
is illegal to possess wildlife unless you
have a permit or are a licensed wildlife
rehabilitator. These laws are in place to
protect wildlife and to insure that the
care they receive when they are sick, injured
or orphaned is appropriate and adequate
for each wildlife species. The ultimate
goal of wildlife rehabilitation is always
the release back to the wild. Any lesser
goal is a disservice to the wildlife we
are here to serve.
3.
I found a baby bird. I don't know what kind it is. What
do I feed it?
Baby
birds have varying nutritional requirements
dependent on their species. Feeding an improper
diet can cause serious development problems
such as: weak bones that fracture easily
and lack of proper feather growth. If you
have found a baby bird, call your nearest
rehabilitation center. If you are unable
to reach them immediately for advice –
Do Not Attempt To Feed Them.
Place the baby bird in a small box lined
with towels. Keep the baby in a quiet area
away from air conditioning, children and
pets.
Many
pet stores will offer to sell you a baby bird formula. This
is not an appropriate diet for most baby birds. Remember
that feeding a dehydrated baby bird can be fatal and that
water, if not administered correctly, may cause them to
drown.
If
you do not know of a rehabilitation center or a licensed
rehabilitator in your area you can contact the National
Wildlife Rehabilitation Association (NWRA). Their site is
available on our Links page. |